Mammilations in Haematogenic Constitution with Schwalbe's Contraction Furrows & Schwalbe's Contraction Folds

( Photos used with permission by Suren Manvelyan)

a) Mammilations indicates  tendencies to diabetes, hypoglycaemia and rheumatoid arthritis. 

b) Schwalbe's Contraction Folds - are minor ray or radial emanate from the edge of the pupil to pupillary zone/inside the collarette.

c) Schwalbe's Contraction Furrows - are major ray or radial emanate from the edge of the pupil, crossing the pupillary zone and towards to ciliary zone.